Move Sparks Sharp Response from Israel; Support Grows Across Europe
In a major diplomatic shift, French President Emmanuel Macron has announced that France will formally recognize the State of Palestine during the upcoming United Nations General Assembly in September. The announcement makes France the most influential European country so far to back Palestinian statehood—a move that is drawing both international praise and sharp opposition.

“Peace is Possible”
Macron said the decision aligns with France’s long-standing support for a just and lasting peace in the Middle East. Stressing the urgent need to end the war in Gaza and bring humanitarian relief, Macron emphasized:
“We must build the State of Palestine, guarantee its viability, and ensure that by accepting its demilitarization and fully recognizing Israel, it contributes to the security of all in the region.”
In official letters exchanged with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, Macron reaffirmed France’s commitment to the two-state solution and expressed his intention to rally international partners in support of Palestinian sovereignty.
Macron’s Letter to President Mahmoud Abbas
Widespread Support from Palestinian Leaders and Allies
In contrast, Palestinian Authority official Hussein al-Sheikh welcomed Macron’s statement, saying it reflects “France’s commitment to international law and Palestinian rights.”
The militant group Hamas also praised the move as a
“positive step toward doing justice to our oppressed people”
and called on other countries—particularly in Europe—to follow France’s lead.
International Reactions: A Growing Shift
Several European and global leaders echoed France’s stance:
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🇪🇸 Spain’s PM Pedro Sanchez said, “Together, we must protect what Netanyahu is trying to destroy. The two-state solution is the only solution.”
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🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia called the move “historic” and urged others to join.
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🇮🇪 Ireland’s Foreign Minister Simon Harris called France’s move “the only lasting basis for peace.”
Nations including Norway, Ireland, Spain, and Slovenia have already recognized Palestinian statehood in recent months. UK PM Keir Starmer announced coordination with France and Germany to press for a ceasefire and eventual state recognition.
Gaza Crisis: The Human Cost
France’s announcement comes amid growing concern over the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza. Over 59,500 Palestinians—mostly civilians—have been killed in Israeli airstrikes since October 2023, according to Gaza’s health ministry. The Israeli offensive was launched in response to Hamas’s surprise attack that killed 1,219 Israelis, mostly civilians.
Macron condemned the October 7 attacks by Hamas but also criticized the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza, which the WHO calls “man-made” and France links to the Israeli blockade.
What’s Next
France’s recognition plan hinges on conditions: the demilitarization of Hamas, the holding of elections in Palestinian territories by 2026, and reinforced governance under the Palestinian Authority.
“There is no alternative,” Macron wrote. “We must move forward—trust, clarity, and resolve. We will achieve peace.”
Macron’s planned speech at the UN in September may mark a turning point in Europe’s Middle East policy. Whether this move revives negotiations or deepens divisions remains to be seen.